Islamic Inheritance Calculator (Faraid)
Estimate supported Sunni inheritance shares for common family scenarios. Includes Basic Mode and a limited Extended Mode for clean sibling cases. Advanced cases are flagged for scholar review.
This faraid calculator is part of our Islamic calculators hub. For other obligations, you may find our zakat calculator or the Fitrana calculator useful.
Inheritance Inputs
Extended Mode: Use this only when there is no father and no children (to include supported sibling cases).
Results
Assumptions & Warnings
📊 Inheritance Distribution
📋 View heir-by-heir breakdown
| Heir | Fraction | Percentage | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enter values to see the inheritance breakdown. | ||||
How to Use This Calculator
This Islamic Inheritance Calculator helps you estimate Sunni inheritance shares for common family scenarios. It supports a Basic mode (spouse, parents, sons, daughters) and a limited Extended mode for clean sibling cases.
- Step 1: Select your country (sets currency and legal note).
- Step 2: Choose Basic or Extended Mode.
- Step 3: Enter the total estate value after funeral expenses, debts, and any valid Islamic bequest (wasiyyah).
- Step 4: Select the deceased’s gender and enter heir information (spouse, parents, children).
- Step 5: If using Extended Mode, you may enter supported sibling counts (applies only in limited cases).
This tool is one of several we offer. You can find our full suite of tools in the main Islamic Calculators hub.
What Heirs Are Supported?
This V1 calculator supports the following heirs:
Basic Mode:
- Spouse: Husband or wife/wives
- Parents: Father and mother
- Children: Sons and daughters
Extended Mode (limited clean cases only):
- Full siblings: Full brothers and full sisters
- Maternal siblings: Maternal brothers and maternal sisters
Not supported in V1: Grandparents, paternal siblings, nephews, uncles, distant residuaries, and full radd redistribution are flagged as requiring scholar review.
Understanding Awl and Umariyyatain
Awl (Share Adjustment): In some cases, the sum of all fixed shares exceeds the total estate. When Awl applies, this calculator proportionally scales down all affected shares so that the total equals 100%. You will see a clear warning when this occurs.
Umariyyatain: If the heirs are exclusively a spouse, mother, and father, the mother receives one-third of the residue after the spouse’s share, not one-third of the entire estate. This is applied automatically.
Country-Specific Legal Notes
The Islamic shares do not change by country, but the legal process for transferring inherited property does:
- India & Pakistan: Require mutation, documentation, and revenue authority procedures.
- UK, Canada, USA: Civil probate law governs estates. Islamic shares will not automatically apply unless you have a valid Islamic will and proper estate planning documents in place.
Proper estate planning is crucial. For other yearly duties, such as the Ramadan charity, you can use our simple Zakat al-Fitr calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
These FAQs are general guidance. For complex cases, consult a qualified Islamic scholar.
Q1: Is this Islamic inheritance calculator a fatwa?
No. This calculator provides an educational estimate for supported Sunni inheritance cases. For complex or disputed estates, consult a qualified Islamic scholar.
Q2: What should I enter as the “estate value”?
Enter the estate after funeral expenses, debts, and any valid Islamic bequest (wasiyyah). If you are unsure, consult a scholar or estate professional before distributing assets.
Q3: Do Islamic inheritance shares change by country?
The core Islamic shares do not change by country. However, legal execution and probate rules vary widely, so local legal advice may be required.
Q4: When should I use Extended Mode?
Use Extended Mode only when there is no father and no descendants, and you want to enter supported sibling cases. If your case is more complex, the calculator may show a scholar advisory.
Q5: Why do I see “Remaining (Undistributed)” or a Scholar Advisory?
This happens when residue remains and the calculator does not implement full radd (redistribution) or more remote residuary heirs. In such cases, consult a qualified scholar for complete distribution.
Q6: Does the calculator support Awl?
Yes. If fixed shares exceed the estate, the calculator applies Awl by scaling shares proportionally and shows a warning.
Q7: Does the calculator support all heirs (grandparents, uncles, nephews, etc.)?
No. Currently, this calculator supports a limited set of heirs (Basic + limited Extended). Grandparents, paternal siblings, and distant residuaries are not fully implemented.
What is the Umariyyatain case?
It is a specific scenario where the heirs are only a spouse, mother, and father. In this classical Sunni case, the mother receives one-third of the residue after the spouse’s share, rather than one-third of the whole estate. The calculator applies this automatically.
Sources & Further Reading
The core basis for this calculator is the Quranic inheritance framework, especially Surah An-Nisa (4:11–12).
Qur’an 4:11 — Inheritance shares for children and parents Qur’an 4:12 — Inheritance shares for spouses and siblings SeekersGuidance — Islamic Inheritance Primer Islamic Relief UK — Guide to Islamic Wills and InheritanceDisclaimer on sources: Final verified scholarly sources should be reviewed by a qualified mufti or Islamic scholar. This tool is for educational estimation only.
After planning for inheritance, you can also calculate your zakat or browse the complete Islamic calculators directory.